Add a Compass and Map to Your Survival Kit
The number one common sense rule to preparing for the possibility of accidentally going astray and becoming lost in the wilderness is to carry a compass and a map of the area among the items in your personal survival kit. These two items in combination can provide you with all the information you need to determine your position and allow you to navigate to a safe point bringing your wilderness survival situation to an abrupt and happy end.
The common sense rule that logically should precede the previous rule is to first learn how to use a map and compass and then practice your navigational and orienteering skills. As with all skills, do this before you find yourself lost in unfamiliar territory. After all, tools are most useful only if you know how to use them effectively.
Take the time to look over your map before you strike out on your hike, to the tree stand, down the river, etc. Familiarize yourself with landmarks shown on it. Make a mental note of the order in which they should appear along your route or, if encamped, where each of them lies in relation to your camp. North, East, West, South, or other compass point. This mental mapping will help you maintain your bearings when on site. Use your map and compass to make certain when in doubt.
Make it a habit to always let some one know the area you plan to be in, when you plan to arrive, and when you plan to return. Ideally, provide a copy of your map with important locations labeled and notes provided on it.
Even if you think you know an area well, unforeseen circumstances may cause you to become disoriented and firmly lose yourself in what you consider familiar territory. Don't take the chance. Include a compass and a map of the area in your personal wilderness survival kit and keep your kit with you on any wilderness adventure.
This survival skill truly empowers you to save yourself.
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